COVID-19, also known as the Coronavirus disease 2019, is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by a virus called SARS-CoV-2.
Covid- 19 virus |
It was first identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and has since spread globally, resulting in a pandemic.
Here are some key points about COVID-19:
1. Transmission: The virus primarily spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, talks, or breathes. It can also spread by touching contaminated surfaces and then touching the face.
2. Symptoms: COVID-19 symptoms can range from mild to severe. Common symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, body aches, sore throat, loss of taste or smell, and respiratory issues. However, some infected individuals may remain asymptomatic.
3. High-Risk Groups: Certain individuals are at higher risk of developing severe complications if infected, including older adults, people with underlying health conditions (such as heart disease, diabetes, or respiratory issues), and those with weakened immune systems.
4. Prevention: The following preventive measures can help reduce the spread of COVID-19: practicing good hand hygiene, wearing face masks in public settings, maintaining physical distancing (at least 1 meter or 3 feet), avoiding large gatherings, and following local health guidelines and regulations.
5. Diagnosis and Testing: COVID-19 diagnosis is typically confirmed through laboratory testing, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests or rapid antigen tests. Testing protocols may vary by country and local health authorities.
6. Vaccines: Vaccines have been developed and approved for COVID-19. These vaccines have undergone rigorous testing and have proven to be safe and effective in preventing severe illness, hospitalization, and death. Vaccination campaigns are being conducted worldwide to curb the spread of the virus.
It's important to note that the situation surrounding COVID-19 is dynamic, and new information may emerge. Therefore, it's advisable to refer to trusted sources such as the World Health Organization (WHO) or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for the most up-to-date and accurate information about COVID-19.
More African counties are reporting more fresh cases of the pandemic which was stated by the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Boss Mustapha.
In the last seven days, Nigeria recorded about 500 cases daily as confirmed by the PSC chairman. Abuja, kano, Lagos, Oyo and Rivers are on the lookout as the third wave of COVID - 19 emerges.
The Lagos state governor, Mr Babajide Sanwo-Olu revealed on Monday that Lagos has recorded six COVID-19 deaths a day last week. He encouraged all residents and organisations to observe all COVID - 19 protocols to ensure safety.
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